Distillation columns are critical chemical processing equipment separating mixtures based on boiling point differences. Goel Impex provides high-quality glass distillation columns built for precision, efficiency, and durability. Our distillation columns are suited for various industrial applications, delivering superior performance and dependability.
Distillation columns can be constructed using pipe sections with support plates or column sections with packing supports.
Distillation columns are equipped with a fused shelf to support the packing.
A glass distillation column is a wide vertical cylinder with various trays or packing materials, generally hundreds of feet high. These components help to create several vapor-liquid contact phases, maximizing separation efficiency.
The column facilitates fractional distillation unit, which involves heating the mixture to cause vaporization of the component with the lowest boiling point. As the vapor rises through the column, it comes into contact with liquid on trays or packing materials, causing equilibrium and separation of components.
The condensed vapors, known as distillate, are collected and processed, while the leftover liquid, known as bottoms, may contain components with a higher boiling point.
Distillation column equipment is used in various industries, including petroleum refining, chemical manufacturing, medicines, and beverage production, and they serve an essential role in maintaining product purity and quality.
Cat. Ref. |
DN |
L |
L1 |
Minimum packing Size |
Usual packing Size |
CS3/1000 |
80 |
1000 |
75 |
9 |
12 |
CS4/1000 |
100 |
1000 |
75 |
12 |
15 |
CS6/1000 |
150 |
1000 |
75 |
15 |
25 |
CS6/1500 |
150 |
1500 |
75 |
15 |
25 |
CS9/1000 |
225 |
1000 |
100 |
20 |
25 |
CS9/1500 |
225 |
1500 |
100 |
20 |
25 |
CS12/1000 |
300 |
1000 |
100 |
25 |
25 |
CS12/1500 |
300 |
1500 |
100 |
25 |
25 |
CS16/1000 |
400 |
1000 |
150 |
25 |
25 |
CS16/1500 |
400 |
1500 |
150 |
25 |
25 |
CS18/1000 |
450 |
1000 |
150 |
25 |
25 |
CS18/1500 |
450 |
1500 |
150 |
25 |
25 |
CS24/1000 |
600 |
1000 |
200 |
40 |
40 |
Column adaptors with DN2 of different sizes (maximum equivalent to DN1) can be manufactured with the exact dimensions.
Column Sections with Thermometer Branch
Above Distillation column can be provided with a thermometer branch below the packing shelf at 20° slope.
Cat. Ref. |
DN |
DN1 |
L |
L1 |
d |
CST3/1000 |
80 |
25 |
1000 |
125 |
50 |
CST4/1000 |
100 |
25 |
1000 |
125 |
75 |
CST6/1000 |
150 |
25 |
1000 |
125 |
125 |
CST6/1500 |
150 |
25 |
1500 |
125 |
125 |
CST9/1000 |
225 |
25 |
1000 |
150 |
175 |
CST9/1500 |
225 |
25 |
1500 |
150 |
175 |
CST12/1000 |
300 |
25 |
1000 |
150 |
250 |
CST12/1500 |
300 |
25 |
1500 |
150 |
250 |
CST16/1000 |
400 |
25 |
1000 |
200 |
250 |
CST16/1500 |
400 |
25 |
1500 |
200 |
350 |
CST18/1000 |
450 |
25 |
1000 |
200 |
400 |
CST18/1500 |
450 |
25 |
1500 |
200 |
400 |
CST24/1000 |
600 |
25 |
1000 |
250 |
540 |
What is a Distillation Column?
A distillation column is essential to separate liquid mixtures depending on boiling points. Goel Impex's distillation columns are designed to provide efficient separation, resulting in high-purity outputs for various industries, including chemical processing, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, environmental and more.
Types of Distillation Column
At Goel Impex, we provide a range of distillation columns to suit different applications:
Continuous Distillation Columns: Continuous distillation columns operate without interruption, making them ideal for large-scale industrial processes. These columns handle a constant feed of the mixture, producing a steady output of separated components.
Batch Distillation Columns: Batch distillation columns process a fixed amount of feed mixture in batches. This type suits smaller-scale operations or processes where the feed composition varies.
Packed Distillation Columns: These columns are filled with packing material that provides a large surface area for vapor-liquid contact. They are ideal for high-efficiency separation processes.
Plate Distillation Column: Equipped with trays or plates that allow vapor to rise and liquid to descend, providing multiple stages for the separation process.
Tray Distillation Columns: Equipped with a series of trays or plates, these columns facilitate vapor-liquid contact and are suitable for large-scale operations.
Bubble Cap Distillation Columns: Featuring bubble cap trays, these columns ensure efficient vapor distribution and are commonly used in the petroleum industry.
Fractional Distillation Columns: These columns are used for fractional distillation, allowing for the separation of components based on their boiling points.
Distillation Column Parts
Our distillation columns are composed of high-quality parts, ensuring durability and optimal performance:
Column Shell: The main body of the column is constructed from robust glass to withstand varying temperatures and pressures.
Reboiler: Heats the mixture to create vapor, initiating the separation process.
Condenser: Cools the vapor back into a liquid, allowing for the collection of the separated components.
Trays or Packing: Provide surfaces for vapor-liquid contact, improving the separation efficiency.
Feed Inlet: Point where the mixture is introduced into the column.
Distillate Outlet: Outlet for the purified product.
Residue Outlet: Outlet for the remaining mixture after separation.
Distillation Column Design
The performance and efficiency of a distillation column are highly dependent on its design. Goel Impex ensures that our distillation columns are meticulously designed to meet the specific requirements of our clients. Key design considerations include:
Column Height and Diameter: The desired separation efficiency and throughput determine the height and diameter of the distillation column. A taller column with more trays or packing provides better separation but requires more space and energy.
Tray or Packing Type: The choice between trays and packing depends on the specific application. Tray columns suit high-capacity operations, while packed columns are preferred for lower-capacity or speciality processes.
Material of Construction: High-quality glass ensures chemical resistance, durability, and transparency. Glass columns are ideal for processes involving corrosive chemicals or requiring visual monitoring.
Operating Conditions: The column design must accommodate the required temperature, pressure, and flow rates. Proper design ensures efficient separation and long-term reliability.
Internal Configuration: Carefully designed trays or packing material to maximize contact surface area and improve mass transfer.
Thermal Insulation: Ensuring efficient energy use and maintaining process stability.
Reflux Ratio: Adjustable to control the distillate's purity and the separation process's efficiency.
At Goel Impex, we are committed to delivering high-quality industrial glassware solutions that meet the diverse needs of our clients. Our distillation columns are a testament to our dedication to quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction. When you choose Goel Impex, you select a partner who understands your needs and provides solutions that drive success.
Ready to improve your separation processes with a reliable and efficient distillation column? Contact Goel Impex today to learn more about our products and how we can help you achieve your operational goals. Our team of experts is here to assist you with all your industrial glassware needs.